Using toys may be dangerous like other things. In many cases, children are exposed to injuries from the toys which need special protection. Since many parts of toys are importing from other countries and many companies and persons are involved in the circle of its production, supply and retailing, determination of the liable person or allocating the liabilities among different persons in such chain is not straightforward and need further research. In this paper we are discussing the tort and the appropriate legal strategy for prevention of damages through ascertaining production of safe toys and supervising the their marketing network.
Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25.7.1985 on the Approximation of the Laws, Regulations and Administrative Provisions of the Member States Concerning Liability for Defective Products.
EU Directive 2009/48/EC on the Safety of Toys, 18 June 2009.
Regulation (EC) No 864/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 on the Law Applicable to Non-Contractual Obligations (Rome II).
Slawotsky, Joel (2008), “Liability for Defective Chinese Products Under the Alien Tort Claims Act”, Washington University Global Studies Law Review, 7,518-541.
Elsan,M , Amshasfand,J , Dadkia,M and Ajorlo,H . (2014). A Comparative Survey on the Safety Obligation and Liability for Toys. Private Law, 11(1), 109-133. doi: 10.22059/jolt.2014.52498
MLA
Elsan,M , , Amshasfand,J , , Dadkia,M , and Ajorlo,H . "A Comparative Survey on the Safety Obligation and Liability for Toys", Private Law, 11, 1, 2014, 109-133. doi: 10.22059/jolt.2014.52498
HARVARD
Elsan M, Amshasfand J, Dadkia M, Ajorlo H. (2014). 'A Comparative Survey on the Safety Obligation and Liability for Toys', Private Law, 11(1), pp. 109-133. doi: 10.22059/jolt.2014.52498
CHICAGO
M Elsan, J Amshasfand, M Dadkia and H Ajorlo, "A Comparative Survey on the Safety Obligation and Liability for Toys," Private Law, 11 1 (2014): 109-133, doi: 10.22059/jolt.2014.52498
VANCOUVER
Elsan M, Amshasfand J, Dadkia M, Ajorlo H. A Comparative Survey on the Safety Obligation and Liability for Toys. JOLT. 2014;11(1):109-133 (In Persian). doi: 10.22059/jolt.2014.52498