Causes of Termination of Obligations in the Light of Legal Formalistic Approach

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 A Faculty Member, Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Abhar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran

2 Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Law , Shahid Beheshti University ,Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Legal norms are a tool for regulating relations between legal subjects, so the more complex the relationship between legal subjects, the more complex the legal norms will be. On the other hand, one of the main concerns in the legal field is the logical order of the norms. That is why the existence of disorder in the set of legal norms has always been criticized by lawyers. The cause of termination of obligations is one of those legal concepts that has been widely criticized by lawyers and legal writers for its design and discipline under Article 264 of the Civil Code. In the present study, which has been written in a descriptive and analytical way, it will be seen that in the light of the legal formalism approach and fuzzy logic governing the relations between legal subjects and through the first legal norms, the cause of extinguishing obligations and Article 264 of the Civil Code as a whole, which have a logical order, have been designed and enacted.

Keywords


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